Analysis Of Current Situation: China'S Chemical Fiber Industry In Pformation

In 2010,

From a numerical point of view, the chemical fiber industry in China has maintained a small growth in the first half of this year, but the growth rate of output value, export and economic benefits has dropped sharply.

"This shows that the current development environment of the industry has undergone great changes, reflecting the overall changes in the overall needs of the textile industry."

Zheng Junlin, Secretary General of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, said that the growth rate of the industry in the future is unlikely to be that high.

Compared with the unprecedented prosperity of the chemical fiber industry last year, the situation in the second half of this year will be "grim."

2011 is the first year of our 12th Five-Year plan and the implementation of the plan.

Profound changes in the global chemical fiber industry

along with

China's chemical fiber industry maintained an average annual growth rate of 13% during the "11th Five-Year" period.

During the "12th Five-Year" period, the growth of chemical fiber industry will be adjusted to about 6%.

Xiaoping explained that "from 13% to 6% seems to have dropped a lot, but due to the large capacity of China's chemical fiber production base, the dominant position of China's chemical fiber industry in the world's chemical fiber structure will not change."

At this rate, the output of Chinese chemical fiber will reach 41 million tons by 2015.

What areas will China focus on in the future has attracted worldwide attention.

China's economy is in a stage of deep pformation. China's per capita GDP reaches more than 4000 US dollars, and has entered the threshold of moderately developed countries.

With the improvement of living standards, domestic demand will maintain a steady growth. The middle class will become the mainstream of domestic consumption, and this group will have a stronger demand for high-end, personalized products.

The development of chemical fiber industry must also adapt to this change and provide guarantee for meeting market demand.

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After rapid growth in the past 10 years, the output of China's chemical fiber industry has increased from 6 million 940 thousand tons in 2000 to 30 million 890 thousand tons in 2010, accounting for more than 70% of the total textile fiber processing in China. It has played a positive and important role in making up for the shortage of natural fiber resources such as cotton, solving the contradiction between grain and cotton competition, and meeting the needs of rapid development of textile and garment industry.

From the past 10 years of development, although the technological progress of China's chemical fiber industry is outstanding, equipment and manufacturing level is becoming increasingly sophisticated, variety specifications are becoming more and more abundant, product differentiation rate is gradually improving, fiber and products application areas are expanding, but the development of the industry is still mainly based on volume growth, and there is still a gap between the development of traditional products and the development of new products.

The reasons for this gap are Xiaoping's analysis: first, the rapid growth of the domestic textile industry, and the demand for fiber volume in the textile industry is far greater than the demand for quality.

The two is the profit seeking nature of capital.

In the case that cost and scale can ensure investment returns, enterprises are obviously more willing to use funds to expand their scale. The three is that traditional developed countries have obvious advantages in new product development, and objectively become the target of domestic enterprises' imitation, resulting in insufficient domestic enterprises' R & D motivation.

Four, differentiated and high value-added products are mainly based on the demand of textile processing, and the requirements for fiber quality and specifications are put forward by downstream users and foreign businessmen.

Under the condition of long-term passive R & D, enterprises lack of sense of direction and R & D capability.

In the next 10 years, the production of global fiber industry will be further pferred to China, and the pattern of the world's chemical fiber industry will continue to change.

Xiaoping believes that China's economic growth has entered a period of pition. The driving force of economic growth has shifted more to domestic demand, and the demand for personalized and differentiated products has grown larger. With the continuous upgrading of chemical fiber production, competition among domestic chemical fiber enterprises will further intensify. Competition will shift to product differentiation and high added value when the scale and cost can not win.

Of course, the improvement of the equipment and technology level of domestic textile and chemical fiber manufacturing industry objectively creates favorable conditions for the research and development of new products of chemical fiber enterprises.

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Industrial use has become a new growth point

Green low carbon is the main content of the development of chemical fiber industry during the "12th Five-Year" period, and is also the foundation for sustainable development and future competitiveness of the industry.

In the past ten years, the chemical fiber industry has actively promoted the development of circular economy, and the scale of recycling economy, which is mainly recycled from waste polyester, has increased rapidly, and the level of technological products has been continuously improving.

By the end of 2010, China's regenerated polyester fiber had an annual capacity of about 6000000 tons, and its actual output has reached nearly 4 million tons, accounting for 80% of the world's total output.

China has become the largest producer of regenerated polyester fibers.

In recent years, our country's regenerated fiber technology has made obvious progress, the localization technology is basically mature, the product quality level is quickening up, and the new product development speed is speeding up.

During the "12th Five-Year" period, the chemical fiber industry will attach great importance to the development of energy conservation and emission reduction and circular economy, and will gradually establish a recycling economy development mode.

By 2015, the recycling scale of waste polyester products, chemical fiber fabrics and garments will reach 7 million tons.

The application of recycled bottle flakes on high-end products, the recovery of waste textiles and garments, the development and utilization of renewable, biodegradable biomass fibers and their raw materials are the focus of the development of circular economy in the next 5 years.

In addition, the level of cleaner production and comprehensive utilization of resources will be further improved.

The development of China's chemical fiber industry is changing from quantity growth to variety and quality improvement. Transformation and upgrading, innovation and development have become the main theme of the development of China's chemical fiber industry.